Below you will find an outline of the main elements that make up the social hierarchy in today's society.
The social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is graded into various groups. Each society consists of various types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most perceivable forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based on economic aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more wealthy people. Usually acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Subsequently, middle class pertains to people with intermediate wealth. Generally, middle class people copyright professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for tertiary academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to categorise those who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification uses class to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.
Throughout history, stratification has been shown to influence access to education, medical care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. read more Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social ranking. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.
The concept of stratification helps to comprehend why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences particular groups within society. Authority and impact are 2 of the factors that form societal power. The word power describes one's ability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and politicians who control the policies that govern society. Additionally, economic power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Celebrities and media personalities are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is primarily focused amongst rich and popular people. Without some form of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or control.